2007;124:2509. Google Scholar, Berrington de Gonzalez A, Darby S (2004) Risk of cancer from diagnostic X-rays: estimates for the UK and 14 other countries. Ir J Med Sci. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Often tissue reactions are skin reddening or loss of hair only, but, in a few cases, particularly when higher doses are applied, more severe reactions such as ulceration or dermal necrosis can arise, sometimes weeks, months of even years later. If you would like to learn more about the IAEAs work, sign up for our weekly updates containing our most important news, multimedia and more. MATERIAL AND METHODS J Med Imaging Radiat Sci. doi: 10.7759/cureus.27479. Epub 2012 Nov 13. NO. Students were divided as to when radiation safety education was appropriate. A repetio de exames relaciona-se com o no cumprimento de critrios. Department of Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Royal College of Surgeons, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin 9, Ireland, You can also search for this author in Radiation Safety Awareness Among Medical Staff. Have you had any formal training in radiation safety awareness? Monitoring doses to medical staff is still a challenge in many countries as well. Bookshelf 478/2002European Communities (medical ionizing radiation protection) Regulations (2002). M. J. Lee. An assessment of medical students awareness of radiation exposures associated with diagnostic imaging investigations. When on the society site, please use the credentials provided by that society. Physical hazard safety awareness among healthcare workers in Tanta university hospitals, Egypt. 8600 Rockville Pike Lancet 363:345351, Article Implementation of a formal radiation safety curriculum in Irish Medical Schools would adhere to EU guidelines and improve prescriber knowledge, patient, and personal radiation safety. This project will study the frequency of appearance of tissue reactions and the relationship between them and associated factors such as, for example, dose parameters from interventional procedures, said Vassileva. DOI: 10.1016/j.jradnu.2019.11.004 Corpus ID: 212940870; Radiation Risk Awareness Among Health Care Professionals: An Online Survey @article{Alghamdi2020RadiationRA, title={Radiation Risk Awareness Among Health Care Professionals: An Online Survey}, author={Ali Alghamdi and Zayed D. Alsharari and Mohamed Almatari and Murad Alkhalailah and Sultan Alamri and Ahmad Joman Alghamdi and Mohamed . From which medical school did you qualify? Radiation protection is the basis for the safety of both patients and medical staff due to its adverse effects represented by carcinogenicity and skin disorder. Hal Workman, a patient who had suffered from dire skin injury as a result of a cardiac intervention 14 years ago, said: It took more than a year before anyone could identify that my prolonged fluoroscopy procedure caused my injury, and for over 15 months I had no more than two hours of sleep at any one time. Gut Liver. Exposure to ionizing radiation cannot be avoided in a medical imaging facility. Shields and garb for decreasing radiation exposure in the cath lab. Environ Sci Pollut Res 25, 3082630838 (2018). X-ray usage in medical diagnosis could have hurtful effects for both patient and medical imaging wards personnel as a result of failure to follow radiation protection (RP) principles (shielding, distance and time) by radiographers. An official website of the United States government. 2014 Jul;21(7):869-78. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2014.01.016. Dec. 2015 by CRC Press. Faggioni L, Paolicchi F, Bastiani L, Guido D, Caramella D. Eur J Radiol. Therefore, healthcare personnel should be adequately aware and knowledgeable about radiation hazards to protect themselves and their patients from its adverse effects. 1994;66:6039. The majority of patients who visited the radiology departments in Jeddah's hospitals did not receive sufficient information about radiation awareness when starting the Radiology examination, which in turn reflects their level of general knowledge of radiation risks. In spite of these concerns, however, many orthopaedic surgeons do not receive standard training in radiation safety. http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/si/459/made/en/print, S.I. The role of X-ray diffraction in medical radiography and its applications in medicine and accident and emergency care is still under debate. This button displays the currently selected search type. Expand. All medical staff as well as patients are at risk of exposure to x-ray and CT-scan radiation exposure, and the levels are exceeding the standard guidelines. Radiation risk in orthopedic surgery: ways to protect yourself and the patient. http://www.cvce.eu/obj/treaty_establishing_the_european_atomic_energy_community_rome_25_march_1957_consolidated_version_2012-en-92bd6d8b-9193-4757-9725-e8b564951786.html, Council Directive 97/43/Euratom of 30 June 1997 on health protection of individuals against the dangers of ionizing radiation in relation to medical exposure, and repealing (1997) Directive 84/466/Euratom. Heilmaier C, Mayor A, Zuber N, Fodor P, Weishaupt D. Rofo. View your signed in personal account and access account management features. Saudi Arabia. Epub 2016 Oct 31. Abuhusain H, Chotirmall SH, Hamid N, O'Neill SJ. Most students and staff believed that they had a suitable or sufficient level of awareness of ionizing radiation and Radiology students had a better level of knowledge about radiation protection than team, while team had better estimates in discussing dose assessment. Enter your library card number to sign in. How important is it that the doctor who prescribes/orders imaging investigations be aware of radiation doses that are associated with these techniques? Methods: An anonymous electronic survey of medical and dental students at a Canadian university was conducted between February and April 2016. Section V, Chapter 2; Physical hazards. Sarah K. Hagi, Mawya A. Khafaji. Click the link in the email we sent to to verify your email address and activate your job alert. Medical students awareness of radiation exposure related to radiological imaging procedures. 2020 Dec;51(4):629-638. doi: 10.1016/j.jmir.2020.07.056. The Medical Radiation Technologist works as a member of the interdisciplinary team providing their professional expertise to internal/external customers. Expert Rev Med Devices. Aim: Moreover, actual utilization rate of radiation dosimeters are 57.7% and 68.9%, respectively. Aust J Adv Nurs 32(3):19, Aluko O, Adebayo AE, Adebisi TF, Ewegbemi MK, Abidoye AT, Popoola PF (2016) Knowledge, attitudes and perceptions of occupational hazards and safety practices in Nigerian healthcare workers. Journal of Endourology. Radiation Safety Awareness Among Medical Staff A. Szarmach, M. Piskunowicz, +4 authors E. Szurowska Published 1 February 2015 Medicine Polish Journal of Radiology Summary Background The common access to imaging methods based on ionizing radiation requires also radiation protection. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. 18];17(1). Since the level of education for most patients was primary school, it would be appropriate to include lessons about radiation and side effects in primary schools and informative brochures about radiation protection could be useful for the patients. Irish Journal of Medical Science (1971 -), https://doi.org/10.1007/s11845-016-1530-7, http://www.cvce.eu/obj/treaty_establishing_the_european_atomic_energy_community_rome_25_march_1957_consolidated_version_2012-en-92bd6d8b-9193-4757-9725-e8b564951786.html, http://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications/PDF/Pub1578_web-57265295.pdf, http://www.Irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2000/si/125/made/en/print, http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2007/si/303/made/en/print, http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2002/si/478/made/en/print, http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/si/459/made/en/print, http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2005/si/875/made/en/print. 2009; 178:47983. The mean scores of participants total, RP and device knowledge were 42.76, 42.86 and 42.72 out of 100, respectively. doi: 10.12659/PJR.892758. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help 2011;21:51160. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Available at: WHO, 2008. WHO Global Initiative on Radiation Safety in Health Care Settings [Internet]. ICRP Publication 60. 54 (2010) 1723. Epub 2020 Aug 21. Hospital workers are exposed to many occupational hazards that may threaten their health and safety. Journal of Medical Science 3 (83) 2014. Imaging Radiat. Before The institutional subscription may not cover the content that you are trying to access. The use of medical radiation in diagnosis and procedural and surgical treatment is increasing. Section VI, Chapter 2; Physical hazards. Participants were also questioned about their willingness to learn more about radiation safety measures and the type of educational intervention. J Pharm Biol Sci 2(4):0105, Davoodiantalab A, Zadeh FA, Moshkani M, Ahmad SP, Afshin A, Mofidi A et al (2012) Evaluation of awareness concerning fire prevention and control methods among personnel of operating room in a hospital. Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences. 2021 Jul;35(7):1084-1089. doi: 10.1089/end.2020.0955. Oper Techn Sports Med. volume25,pages 3082630838 (2018)Cite this article. PMC Results: 2018 Jul-Aug;56(212):800-803. doi: 10.31729/jnma.3651. Health Environ Res Des J 9(1):5463, ICRP (International Commission on Radiological Protection) (2007) The 2007 recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection. Google Scholar, Soye JA, Paterson A (2008) A survey of awareness of radiation dose among health professionals in Northern Ireland. This study employed participant observation and interviews over 16 months in two Veteran encampments, one located on the grounds of the West Los Angeles Veteran Affairs Medical Center (WLAVA) serving as an emergency COVID-19 . 1990 Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection [Internet]. The site is secure. In 2006, Americans were exposed to more than seven times as much ionizing radiation from medical proce-dures as was the case in the early 1980s.5 Over the past 20years, the medical fraternity in Trinidad Ann ICRP 37(24), Treaty establishing the European Atomic Energy Community 1957consolidated version (2012). Awareness of radiation protection and dose levels of imaging procedures among medical students, radiography students, and radiology residents at an academic hospital: Results of a comprehensive survey. Less risky than traditional surgery, with shorter hospital stays and faster recovery, image-guided minimally invasive procedures are used more and more frequently worldwide. Most students (76.9%, n=30) did not track their annual occupational radiation exposures. http://www.medrapet.eu/. Bookshelf Published Online May 2014 in Sci Res. 2. Only 32% correctly identified one CT abdomen/pelvis as equivalent to the dose from 300 to 500 chest X-rays and 22% correctly identified the theoretical lifetime risk of cancer induction from CT abdomen/pelvis as 1 in 2000. Health education programs on health and safety issues regarding physical hazards should be mandatory to all healthcare workers to improve their awareness and protect them from undue exposures they may face due to lack of adequate awareness and knowledge. The radiation survey has been carried out by the measurement of radiation in the x-ray and CT-scan room at different points of the diagnostic, imaging, and waiting rooms of different hospitals. PubMed Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. WHO, Geneva, WHO (World Health Organization) (2011) Protection of the human environment. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. Ir J Med Sci 178:479483, OSullivan J, OConnor OJ, ORegan K et al (2010) Insights Imaging 1:8692, Article Egypt in Figures 2014. Kathmandu Univ Med J 39(3):4851, Blomkvist V, Eriksen CA, Theorell T, Ulrich R, Rasmanis G (2005) Acoustics and psychosocial environment in intensive coronary care. Raising awareness among medical staff about radiation protection would already go a long way towards decreasing exposure of staff and patients, she added. Their annual occupational radiation exposures ; 35 ( 7 ):869-78. doi:...., Guido D, Caramella D. Eur J Radiol the radiation safety awareness among medical staff radiation Technologist works as a member of the Commission! Diagnosis and procedural and surgical treatment is increasing their annual occupational radiation exposures associated with diagnostic imaging investigations aware. Formal training in radiation safety measures and the type of educational intervention an electronic. 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